Understanding · prolapse

Pelvic organ prolapse: understand before you act

A heaviness at the end of the day. A feeling of a "bulge" at the vagina. The impression that something is dropping. If those words ring true, read on, including what the treatment featured on this site cannot do for you. You deserve a straight answer.

Woman in her sixties, serene and steady in her garden - the feeling of being well supported

What is a prolapse?

A prolapse (organs "dropping", in everyday language) happens when the tissues and muscles supporting the pelvic organs weaken: the bladder, uterus or rectum then sags into the vagina. Depending on the organ, it is called a cystocele (bladder), uterine prolapse (uterus) or rectocele (rectum).

The most common signs: a heaviness in the lower belly that worsens when standing and at day's end, a feeling of a bulge or mass at the vagina, discomfort with effort or during sex, sometimes bladder leaks or difficulty emptying.

It is far more widespread than people think: a large share of women who have given birth have some degree of descent, often mild and without symptoms. Pregnancies, deliveries, menopause, chronic constipation and heavy lifting are the main culprits.

Let's be perfectly clear

The Emsella chair is not a treatment for prolapse. No muscle strengthening "lifts back up" an organ that has already dropped. If you feel heaviness or a bulge, the first step is not the partner pharmacy: it is a medical assessment (your doctor or gynecologist), ideally completed by a pelvic floor physiotherapist. We would rather tell you now than point you toward a session that would not help you.

What pelvic floor strengthening can genuinely do

So why talk about it here? Because the pelvic floor remains the hammock supporting the whole pelvis, and its tone matters at three moments:

  • In prevention. A toned pelvic floor supports the organs better and reduces the pressure that encourages descent.
  • With a mild prolapse. Studies suggest that pelvic floor rehab can ease certain symptoms (heaviness, associated leaks) and help slow progression. It is a supporting role, not a correction.
  • As part of a care plan. After assessment, if your care team agrees, strengthening (Kegel exercises, physiotherapy and, where appropriate, Emsella) can fit into the overall plan.

If your main concern is actually bladder leaks, with or without a mild descent, that is where pelvic floor strengthening is in its element: see our home page on bladder leaks and the postpartum pelvic floor page.

See a doctor promptly if…

  • a bulge is visible or protrudes at the vaginal opening;
  • you have difficulty urinating or passing stool;
  • the heaviness comes with pain or bleeding;
  • symptoms are progressing quickly.

Those situations belong with a doctor, full stop. Your pharmacist can help you find your way through the system. That, too, is what a neighbourhood pharmacy is for.

Your questions

Your questions about prolapse

Can the Emsella chair lift a prolapse back up?

No. Emsella strengthens the pelvic floor muscles, but it does not reposition a dropped organ and it is not a treatment for prolapse. A symptomatic prolapse should be assessed by a doctor or a pelvic floor physiotherapist. Pelvic floor strengthening can then play a supporting role, as a complement, never a replacement.

Can a prolapse get worse if I do nothing?

It can, yes, especially if the pressure factors persist: chronic constipation, heavy lifting, a lingering cough, excess weight. A mild prolapse can also stay stable for years. Telling those two apart is exactly why a medical assessment matters, rather than waiting and worrying.

Can pelvic organ prolapse be prevented?

You can reduce the risk: keep the pelvic floor toned (Kegel exercises, rehab), avoid constipation and repeated straining, lift by exhaling rather than holding your breath, maintain a healthy weight and treat a chronic cough. Nothing guarantees total prevention, but every factor counts.

Does a prolapse always end in surgery?

No, far from it. Many mild to moderate prolapses are managed without an operation: pelvic floor rehab, a pessary (a soft support worn in the vagina), habit adjustments. Surgery exists for more advanced cases or those that weigh too heavily on quality of life. That decision is made with your gynecologist.

Are Kegel exercises safe with a prolapse?

Generally yes. Pelvic floor strengthening is often part of managing a mild prolapse. But with a prolapse, technique matters twice as much: it is best to learn with a pelvic floor physiotherapist, who will adapt the exercises to your situation, above all to avoid pushing down instead of lifting up.

Where to start

Questions? You will get a frank answer.

If your situation belongs with a doctor or a physiotherapist, the partner pharmacy team will say so and help point you in the right direction. If pelvic floor strengthening has a place, they will assess it honestly. It is free, and there is no pressure.

The treatment is offered at the site's partner pharmacy, Pharmacie Uniprix Samson, in the heart of Sainte-Dorothée, Laval.

Free consultation · 450 689-5379